Interventions to increase condom use among middle-aged and older adults : a systematic review of theoretical bases, behaviour change techniques, modes of delivery and treatment fidelity

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Macdonald, Jennifer and Lorimer, Karen and Knussen, Christina and Flowers, Paul (2016) Interventions to increase condom use among middle-aged and older adults : a systematic review of theoretical bases, behaviour change techniques, modes of delivery and treatment fidelity. Journal of Health Psychology, 21 (11). pp. 2477-2492. ISSN 1359-1053 (https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105315580462)

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Abstract

This systematic review collates, examines and syntheses condom use interventions for middle-aged and older adults. Associations between effectiveness and theoretical basis, behaviour change techniques, mode of delivery and treatment fidelity were explored. Five interventions were included; one was effective. Compared to interventions with non-significant findings, the effective telephone-administered intervention used theory to a greater extent, had a higher number of behaviour change techniques and employed more treatment fidelity strategies. There is a need to develop theory-based interventions targeting condom use among this population and evaluate these in randomised controlled trials that are rigorously designed and reported. Health psychologists have a key role in this endeavour.

ORCID iDs

Macdonald, Jennifer, Lorimer, Karen, Knussen, Christina and Flowers, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6239-5616;
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)