Intra-pulse transition between ion acceleration mechanisms in intense laser-foil interactions

Padda, H. and King, M. and Gray, R. J. and Powell, H. W. and Izquierdo, Bruno and Stockhausen, L. C. and Wilson, R. and Carroll, D. C. and Dance, R. J. and MacLellan, D. A. and Yuan, X. H. and Butler, N. M. H. and Capdessus, R. and Borghesi, M. and Neely, D. and McKenna, P. (2016) Intra-pulse transition between ion acceleration mechanisms in intense laser-foil interactions. Physics of Plasmas, 23 (6). 063116. ISSN 1070-664X (https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954654)

[thumbnail of Padda-etal-POP-2016-Intra-pulse-transition-between-ion-acceleration-mechanisms]
Preview
 Text. Filename: Padda_etal_POP_2016_Intra_pulse_transition_between_ion_acceleration_mechanisms.pdf
Accepted Author Manuscript
Download (6MB)| Preview

Abstract

Multiple ion acceleration mechanisms can occur when an ultrathin foil is irradiated with an intense laser pulse, with the dominant mechanism changing over the course of the interaction. Measurement of the spatial-intensity distribution of the beam of energetic protons is used to investigate the transition from radiation pressure acceleration to transparency-driven processes. It is shown numerically that radiation pressure drives an increased expansion of the target ions within the spatial extent of the laser focal spot, which induces a radial deflection of relatively low energy sheath-accelerated protons to form an annular distribution. Through variation of the target foil thickness, the opening angle of the ring is shown to be correlated to the point in time transparency occurs during the interaction and is maximized when it occurs at the peak of the laser intensity profile. Corresponding experimental measurements of the ring size variation with target thickness exhibit the same trends and provide insight into the intra-pulse laser-plasma evolution.

ORCID iDs

Padda, H. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9815-255X, King, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-6141, Gray, R. J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-9595, Powell, H. W., Izquierdo, Bruno, Stockhausen, L. C., Wilson, R., Carroll, D. C., Dance, R. J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-5342, MacLellan, D. A., Yuan, X. H., Butler, N. M. H. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-5230, Capdessus, R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-6023, Borghesi, M., Neely, D. and McKenna, P. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8061-7091;
  • Item type:Article
    ID code:56621
    Dates:
    Date
    Event
    27 June 2016
    Published
    6 June 2016
    Accepted
    Notes:The following article has been accepted by Physics of Plasmas. After it is published, it will be found at http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/pop/23/6/10.1063/1.4954654
    Subjects:Science > Physics
    Department:Faculty of Science > Physics
    Depositing user: Pure Administrator
    Date deposited:07 Jun 2016 14:40
    Last modified:11 Nov 2024 11:26
    Related URLs:
    URI:https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/56621
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)