Design study of a fundamental mode input coupler for a 372-GHz gyro-TWA I : rectangular-to-circular coupling methods

Garner, Jason R. and Zhang, Liang and Donaldson, Craig R. and Cross, Adrian W. and He, Wenlong (2016) Design study of a fundamental mode input coupler for a 372-GHz gyro-TWA I : rectangular-to-circular coupling methods. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 63 (1). pp. 497-503. ISSN 0018-9383 (https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2015.2501028)

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Abstract

The design of two fundamental mode rectangular-to-circular waveguide input couplers for a low-terahertz gyrotron-traveling wave amplifier (gyro-TWA) is presented. A T-junction input coupler with a Bragg reflector and a multiple-hole directional coupler were optimized for operation between 360 and 384 GHz, the proposed gyro-TWA bandwidth. The T-junction coupler and the multiple-hole coupler achieved the respective bandwidths of 10% and 35%. The benefits and potential limitations of the low-terahertz wave coupler topologies are discussed alongside the challenging manufacturing methods of the submillimeter-wave components.

ORCID iDs

Garner, Jason R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-0739, Zhang, Liang ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6317-0395, Donaldson, Craig R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6627-2461, Cross, Adrian W. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-1283 and He, Wenlong ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-0527;