Growth kinetics of tetragonal and monoclinic ZrO2 crystallites in 3 mol% yttria partially stabilized ZrO2 (3Y-PSZ) precursor powder

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Kuo, Chih-Wei and Lee, Kuen-Chan and Yen, Feng-Lin and Shen, Yun-Hwei and Lee, Huey-Er and Wen, Shaw-Bing and Wang, Moo-Chin and Stack, Margaret Mary (2014) Growth kinetics of tetragonal and monoclinic ZrO2 crystallites in 3 mol% yttria partially stabilized ZrO2 (3Y-PSZ) precursor powder. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 592. pp. 288-295. ISSN 0925-8388 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.019)

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Abstract

The growth kinetics of tetragonal and monoclinic ZrO2 crystallites in 3 mol% yttria partially stabilized ZrO2 (3Y-PSZ) precursor powder has been investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) specific surface area analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high resolution TEM (HRTEM). After calcination of the 3Y-PSZ precursor powder between 773 and 1073 K for 2 h, the crystalline structures were composed of tetragonal and monoclinic ZrO2 as the primary and secondary phases, respectively. When the 3Y-PSZ precursor powder was calcined at 773 K for 2 h, the BET specific surface area was 97.13 m2/g, which is equivalent to a particle size of 10.30 nm. The crystallite sizes determined via XRD and BET agreed well, indicating that the powder was virtually non-agglomerated. The growth kinetics of tetragonal and monoclinic ZrO2 crystallite isothermal growth in the 3Y-PSZ precursor powder are described.

ORCID iDs

Kuo, Chih-Wei, Lee, Kuen-Chan, Yen, Feng-Lin, Shen, Yun-Hwei, Lee, Huey-Er, Wen, Shaw-Bing, Wang, Moo-Chin and Stack, Margaret Mary ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-6014;
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