Provably unlinkable smart card-based payments

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Bursuc, Sergiu and Horne, Ross and Mauw, Sjouke and Yurkov, Semen; (2023) Provably unlinkable smart card-based payments. In: CCS '23. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc, DNK, pp. 1392-1406. ISBN 9798400700507 (https://doi.org/10.1145/3576915.3623109)

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Abstract

The most prevalent smart card-based payment method, EMV, currently offers no privacy to its users. Transaction details and the card number are sent in cleartext, enabling the profiling and tracking of cardholders. Since public awareness of privacy issues is growing and legislation, such as GDPR, is emerging, we believe it is necessary to investigate the possibility of making payments anonymous and unlinkable without compromising essential security guarantees and functional properties of EMV. This paper draws attention to trade-offs between functional and privacy requirements in the design of such a protocol. We present the UTX protocol - an enhanced payment protocol satisfying such requirements, and we formally certify key security and privacy properties using techniques based on the applied π-calculus.

ORCID iDs

Bursuc, Sergiu, Horne, Ross ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-1901, Mauw, Sjouke and Yurkov, Semen;
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)