'Black magic' and 'gold dust' : the epistemic and political uses of evidence tools in public health policy making

Stewart, Ellen and Smith, Katherine E (2015) 'Black magic' and 'gold dust' : the epistemic and political uses of evidence tools in public health policy making. Evidence and Policy, 11 (3). pp. 415-437. ISSN 1744-2648 (https://doi.org/10.1332/174426415X14381786400158)

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Abstract

Concerns about the limited influence of research on decision-making have prompted the development of tools intended to mediate evidence for policy audiences. This article focuses on three examples, prominent in public health: impact assessments; systematic reviews; and economic decision-making tools (cost-benefit analysis and scenario modelling). Each has been promoted as a means of synthesising evidence for policymakers but little is known about policy actors’ experiences of them. Employing a literature review and 69 interviews, we offer a critical analysis of their role in policy debates, arguing that their utility lies primarily in their symbolic value as markers of ‘good’ decision-making.

ORCID iDs

Stewart, Ellen ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3013-1477 and Smith, Katherine E ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1060-4102;