Single-ended differential protection in MTDC networks using optical sensors

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Tzelepis, Dimitrios and Dyśko, Adam and Fusiek, Grzegorz and Nelson, John and Niewczas, Pawel and Vozikis, Dimitrios and Orr, Philip and Gordon, Neil and Booth, Campbell David (2017) Single-ended differential protection in MTDC networks using optical sensors. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 32 (3). pp. 1605-1615. ISSN 0885-8977 (https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2016.2645231)

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Abstract

This paper presents a method for rapid detection of faults on VSC multi-terminal HVDC transmission networks using multi-point optical current sensing. The proposed method uses differential protection as a guiding principle, and is implemented using current measurements obtained from optical current sensors distributed along the transmission line. Performance is assessed through detailed transient simulation using Matlab/Simulink® models, integrating inductive DC-line terminations, detailed DC circuit breaker models and a network of fiber-optic current sensors. Moreover, the feasibility and required performance of optical-based measurements is validated through laboratory testing. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed protection algorithm can effectively, and within very short period of time, discriminate between faults on the protected line (internal faults), and those occurring on adjacent lines or busbars (external faults). Hardware tests prove that the scheme can be achieved with the existing, available sensing technology.

ORCID iDs

Tzelepis, Dimitrios ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4263-7299, Dyśko, Adam ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-7566, Fusiek, Grzegorz ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3361-7803, Nelson, John ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9888-2755, Niewczas, Pawel ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-1725, Vozikis, Dimitrios ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-0442, Orr, Philip, Gordon, Neil and Booth, Campbell David ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-4477;
  • Item type:Article
    ID code:59270
    Dates:
    Date
    Event
    30 June 2017
    Published
    26 December 2016
    Published Online
    20 December 2016
    Accepted
    Notes:(c) 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works.
    Subjects:Technology > Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
    Department:Faculty of Engineering > Electronic and Electrical Engineering
    Depositing user: Pure Administrator
    Date deposited:05 Jan 2017 11:00
    Last modified:17 Dec 2024 02:38
    URI:https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/59270
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