Setting urban design as a specialised, evidence-led, coordinated education and profession
Romice, Ombretta and Rudlin, David and AlWaer, Husam and Greaves, Mark and Thwaites, Kevin and Porta, Sergio (2022) Setting urban design as a specialised, evidence-led, coordinated education and profession. Proceedings of the ICE - Urban Design and Planning. ISSN 1755-0793 (https://doi.org/10.1680/jurdp.22.00023)
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Abstract
Urban environments are complex, impacting on climate change, social justice and health globally and locally. Their spatial, social, economic, environmental dimensions are interlinked and must be studied from a complexity viewpoint. Yet, whilst complexity has successfully entered urban scholarship and practice in many fields, urban form, a key component of urban environments, is not yet studied in these terms and consequently they are not yet designed as complex. We argue that the discipline of urban design should be (re)defined as the understanding and design of urban environments as places of organised complexity. It can become the discipline best placed to manage a useful global overview of sustainable placemaking. We do so by tracing urban design's historical relationships and attitudes towards the evolution of the city, contrasting definitions of complexity in science, with the deterministic way in which the early urban design practitioners viewed design. We then look at urban design's relationship with other design professions in the UK and suggest its lack of clarity and efficiency is an enduring consequence of this historic trajectory. Finally, we propose urban design as the discipline concerned with the understanding and design of complex-adaptive urban environments and advocate its establishment as an independent profession.
ORCID iDs
Romice, Ombretta ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5776-5632, Rudlin, David, AlWaer, Husam, Greaves, Mark, Thwaites, Kevin and Porta, Sergio;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 81259 Dates: DateEvent4 October 2022Published15 July 2022Published Online15 June 2022AcceptedNotes: Paper awarded the Reed and Mallick Medal in the 2023 ICE Publishing Awards by the Institution of Civil Engineers Subjects: Fine Arts > Architecture Department: Faculty of Engineering > Architecture Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 23 Jun 2022 13:57 Last modified: 24 Dec 2024 01:21 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/81259