Activity related energy expenditure, appetite and energy intake. Potential implications for weight management
Harrington, D.M. and Martin, C.K. and Ravussin, E. and Katzmarzyk, P.T. (2013) Activity related energy expenditure, appetite and energy intake. Potential implications for weight management. Appetite, 67. pp. 1-7. ISSN 0195-6663 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2013.03.005)
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Abstract
The aim was to investigate relationships between activity related energy expenditure (AREE), appetite ratings and energy intake (EI) in a sample of 40 male (26.4years; BMI 23.5kg/m2) and 42 female (26.9years; BMI 22.4kg/m2) participants. AREE was expressed as the residual value of the regression between total daily EE (by doubly labeled water) and resting EE (by indirect calorimetry). EI was measured using an ad libitum buffet meal and visual analogue scales measured subjective appetite ratings before and after the meal. AREE was divided into low, middle and high sex-specific tertiles. General linear models were used to investigate differences in appetite ratings and EI across AREE tertiles. Before the meal, males in the high AREE tertile had significantly lower desire to eat and lower prospective food consumption and higher feelings of fullness compared to those in the low tertile. Males in the middle tertile had significantly higher satiety quotients after the meal and lower EI compared to the other tertiles. No significant differences across tertiles were found in females. Sex differences in relationships between AREE, appetite ratings and EI may lead to differing patterns of EI and subsequent weight maintenance.
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Item type: Article ID code: 76109 Dates: DateEvent1 August 2013Published22 March 2013Published Online12 March 2013AcceptedNotes: Funding details: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIDDK, P30DK072476 Funding details: U.S. Department of Agriculture, USDA Funding details: Nutrition Obesity Research Center, University of North Carolina, NORC, 1P30 DK072476 Subjects: Medicine Department: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (HaSS) > Psychological Sciences and Health > Physical Activity for Health Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 15 Apr 2021 12:27 Last modified: 22 May 2024 01:12 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/76109