Quantum reference frames associated with non-compact groups : the case of translations and boosts, and the role of mass
Smith, Alexander R. H. and Piani, Marco and Mann, Robert B. (2016) Quantum reference frames associated with non-compact groups : the case of translations and boosts, and the role of mass. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, 94 (1). 012333. ISSN 1050-2947 (https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.94.012333)
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Abstract
Quantum communication without a shared reference frame or the construction of a relational quantum theory requires the notion of a quantum reference frame. We analyze aspects of quantum reference frames associated with non-compact groups, specifically the group of spatial translations and Galilean boosts. We begin by demonstrating how the usually employed group average, used to dispense of the notion of an external reference frame, leads to unphysical states when applied to reference frames associated with non-compact groups. However, we show that this average does lead naturally to a reduced state on the relative degrees of freedom of a system, which was previously considered by Angelo et al. [1]. We then study in detail the informational properties of this reduced state for systems of two and three particles in Gaussian states.
ORCID iDs
Smith, Alexander R. H., Piani, Marco ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-9497 and Mann, Robert B.;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 57035 Dates: DateEvent18 July 2016Published17 June 2016Accepted22 March 2016SubmittedSubjects: Science > Physics Department: Faculty of Science > Physics Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 21 Jul 2016 13:58 Last modified: 20 Nov 2024 01:12 URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/57035