Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensing properties of water soluble core-shell CdSe/ZnS quantum dots/Nafion composite films

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Dennany, Lynn and Gerlach, Matthias and O'Carroll, Shane and Keyes, Tia E. and Forster, Robert J. and Bertoncello, Paolo (2011) Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensing properties of water soluble core-shell CdSe/ZnS quantum dots/Nafion composite films. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 21 (36). pp. 13984-13990. ISSN 0959-9428 (https://doi.org/10.1039/c1jm12183a)

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Abstract

Water soluble positively charged 2-(dimethylamino) ethanethiol (DAET)-protected core-shell CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized and incorporated within negatively charged Nafion polymer films. The water soluble QDs were characterized using UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopies. Nafion/QDs composite films were deposited on glassy carbon electrodes and characterized using cyclic voltammetry. The electrochemiluminescence (ECL) using hydrogen peroxide as co-reactant was enhanced for Nafion/QDs composite films compared to films of the bare QDs. Significantly, no ECL was observed for Nafion/QDs composite films when peroxydisulfate was used as the co-reactant, suggesting that the permselective properties of the Nafion effectively exclude the co-reactant. The ECL quenching by glutathione depends linearly on its concentration when hydrogen peroxide is used as the co-reactant, opening up the possibility to use Nafion/QDs composite films for various electroanalytical applications.

ORCID iDs

Dennany, Lynn ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5481-1066, Gerlach, Matthias, O'Carroll, Shane, Keyes, Tia E., Forster, Robert J. and Bertoncello, Paolo;
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)