Uncertainty in the availability of natural resources : fossil fuels, critical metals and biomass
Speirs, Jamie and McGlade, Christophe and Slade, Raphael (2015) Uncertainty in the availability of natural resources : fossil fuels, critical metals and biomass. Energy Policy, 87. pp. 654-664. ISSN 1873-6777 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2015.02.031)
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Abstract
Energy policies are strongly influenced by resource availability and recoverability estimates. Yet these estimates are often highly uncertain, frequently incommensurable, and regularly contested. This paper explores how the uncertainties surrounding estimates of the availability of fossil fuels, biomass and critical metals are conceptualised and communicated. The contention is that a better understanding of the uncertainties surrounding resource estimates for both conventional and renewable energy resources can contribute to more effective policy decision making in the long term. Two complementary approaches for framing uncertainty are considered in detail: a descriptive typology of uncertainties and a framework that conceptualises uncertainty as alternative states of incomplete knowledge. Both have the potential to be useful analytical and communication tools. For the three resource types considered here we find that data limitations, inconsistent definitions and the use of incommensurable methodologies present a pervasive problem that impedes comparison. Many aspects of resource uncertainty are also not commonly captured in the conventional resource classification schemes. This highlights the need for considerable care when developing and comparing aggregate resource estimates and when using these to inform strategic energy policy decisions.
ORCID iDs
Speirs, Jamie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6729-9831, McGlade, Christophe and Slade, Raphael;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 87815 Dates: DateEvent1 December 2015Published29 March 2015Published Online25 February 2015Accepted1 September 2014SubmittedNotes: © 2015 The Authors. Jamie Speirs, Christophe McGlade, Raphael Slade, Uncertainty in the availability of natural resources: Fossil fuels, critical metals and biomass, Energy Policy, Volume 87, 2015, Pages 654-664, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2015.02.031 Subjects: Technology > Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > Environmental engineering Department: ?? 15452 ?? Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 18 Jan 2024 11:07 Last modified: 17 Dec 2024 15:16 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/87815