Digital architecture for monitoring and operational analytics of multi-vector microgrids utilizing cloud computing, advanced virtualization techniques, and data analytics methods

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Patsidis, Angelos and Dyśko, Adam and Booth, Campbell and Rousis, Anastasios Oulis and Kalliga, Polyxeni and Tzelepis, Dimitrios (2023) Digital architecture for monitoring and operational analytics of multi-vector microgrids utilizing cloud computing, advanced virtualization techniques, and data analytics methods. Energies, 16 (16). 5908. ISSN 1996-1073 (https://doi.org/10.3390/en16165908)

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Abstract

Microgrids are considered a viable solution for achieving net-zero targets and increasing renewable energy integration. However, there is a lack of conceptual work focusing on practical data analytics deployment schemes and case-specific insights. This paper presents a scalable and flexible physical and digital architecture for extracting data-driven insights from microgrids, with a real-world microgrid utilized as a test-bed. The proposed architecture includes edge monitoring and intelligence, data-processing mechanisms, and edge–cloud communication. Cloud-hosted data analytics have been developed in AWS, considering market arrangements between the microgrid and the utility. The analysis involves time-series data processing, followed by the exploration of statistical relationships utilizing cloud-hosted tools. Insights from one year of operation highlight the potential for significant operational cost reduction through the real-time optimization and control of microgrid assets. By addressing the real-world applicability, end-to-end architectures, and extraction of case-specific insights, this work contributes to advancing microgrid design, operation, and adoption.

ORCID iDs

Patsidis, Angelos ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-0794, Dyśko, Adam ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-7566, Booth, Campbell ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-4477, Rousis, Anastasios Oulis, Kalliga, Polyxeni and Tzelepis, Dimitrios ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4263-7299;
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