Regio- and stereoselectivity of the Norrish-Yang photocyclization of dialkyl 1,2- diketones. Solution versus solid state photochemistry of two polymorphs

Alvarez-Dorta, Dimitri and León, Elisa I. and Martín, Ángeles and Kennedy, Alan R. and Pérez-Martín, Inés and Shankland, Kenneth and Suárez, Ernesto (2022) Regio- and stereoselectivity of the Norrish-Yang photocyclization of dialkyl 1,2- diketones. Solution versus solid state photochemistry of two polymorphs. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 87 (21). pp. 14940-14947. ISSN 0022-3263 (https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01855)

[thumbnail of Alvarez-Dorta-JOC-2022-Regio-and-stereoselectivity-of-the-Norrish-Yang-photocyclization-of-dialkyl-1-2-diketones]
Preview
Text. Filename: Alvarez_Dorta_JOC_2022_Regio_and_stereoselectivity_of_the_Norrish_Yang_photocyclization_of_dialkyl_1_2_diketones.pdf
Final Published Version
License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 logo

Download (1MB)| Preview

Abstract

As shown by X-ray crystallography, crystals of 3β-acetoxy-16,17-seco-17,20-dioxopregn-5-ene-16-nitrile are dimorphic. The regioselectivity of the Norrish-Yang type II photocyclization under visible light of this steroidal 1,2-diketone, which bears primary, secondary, and tertiary nonequivalent abstractable γ-hydrogens, dramatically increases in the crystalline state of both polymorphs. X-ray crystallography and molecular mechanics calculations reveal crystal structure-solid state photochemistry relationships.

ORCID iDs

Alvarez-Dorta, Dimitri, León, Elisa I., Martín, Ángeles, Kennedy, Alan R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3652-6015, Pérez-Martín, Inés, Shankland, Kenneth and Suárez, Ernesto;