Dispersion curve of the helically corrugated waveguide based on helicoidal coordinate transform
Zhang, Liang and Easton, Jack and Donaldson, Craig R. and Whyte, Colin G. and Cross, Adrian W. (2022) Dispersion curve of the helically corrugated waveguide based on helicoidal coordinate transform. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 69 (6). 3427 - 3432. ISSN 0018-9383 (https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2022.3170279)
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Abstract
This article presents the dispersion curve study of the helically corrugated waveguide (HCW) using the 2-D finite element method (FEM) method based on the helicoidal coordinate transform. Calculation of the dispersion curve is 60 times faster compared with 3-D FEM simulation while maintaining similar accuracy. The 2-D method was used to investigate the relative error between it and a 1-D analytical method based on perturbation theory. Over a narrow parametric range, the 1-D method has a similar dispersion (within a relative error of 3%) in comparison to the 2-D/3-D methods but the error greatly increased when the parameter space was expanded. Correction factors were determined to greatly enhance the 1-D method accuracy over the wider parametric range. Assisted by the improved 1-D method, it allows identifying the desired operating mode automatically within the multiple eigenvalues from the 2-D simulation results. Therefore, it can be integrated into an optimization routine to explore the applications of the HCWs at wider parameter ranges.
ORCID iDs
Zhang, Liang ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6317-0395, Easton, Jack, Donaldson, Craig R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6627-2461, Whyte, Colin G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5431-2443 and Cross, Adrian W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7672-1283;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 80580 Dates: DateEventJune 2022Published9 May 2022Published Online21 April 2022AcceptedNotes: © 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting /republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. Subjects: Technology > Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Department: Faculty of Science > Physics Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 06 May 2022 09:56 Last modified: 20 Nov 2024 01:23 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/80580