The role of markets on resource conflicts
Dickson, Alex and MacKenzie, Ian A. and Sekeris, Petros G. (2022) The role of markets on resource conflicts. Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 124 (3). pp. 677-708. ISSN 0347-0520 (https://doi.org/10.1111/sjoe.12471)
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Abstract
We develop a generalized theory of resource conflict. We demonstrate that the existence of a resource curse (or blessing) relies on two fundamental elements: (i) market conditions; and (ii) the production technology or agents’ preferences, depending on the context under study. When resource prices are treated as exogenous, we obtain the conventional result: an increase in the value of the resource rent, due to an increase in its price or its availability (or lower opportunity cost of appropriation), increases conflict. However, when the price of the contestable resource is endogenously determined (i.e., in local markets) or if markets do not exist, we find that the relationship between conflict intensity and resource abundance depends on the production technology or on agents’ preferences: conflict can increase when the contestable resource becomes scarcer. Therefore, our paper identifies a fundamental transmission mechanism in resource conflicts.
ORCID iDs
Dickson, Alex ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9386-9036, MacKenzie, Ian A. and Sekeris, Petros G.;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 79210 Dates: DateEvent31 July 2022Published28 December 2021Published Online24 December 2021AcceptedSubjects: Social Sciences > Economic Theory Department: Strathclyde Business School > Economics Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 21 Jan 2022 11:47 Last modified: 17 Dec 2024 01:25 URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/79210