Truncated EM numerical method for generalised Ait-Sahalia-type interest rate model with delay

Coffie, Emmanuel and Mao, Xuerong (2021) Truncated EM numerical method for generalised Ait-Sahalia-type interest rate model with delay. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 383. 113137. ISSN 0377-0427 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2020.113137)

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Abstract

The original Ait-Sahalia model of the spot interest rate proposed by Ait-Sahalia assumes constant volatility. As supported by several empirical studies, volatility is never constant in most financial markets. From application viewpoint, it is important we generalise the Ait-Sahalia model to incorporate volatility as a function of delay in the spot rate. In this paper, we study analytical properties for the true solution of this model and construct several new techniques of the truncated Euler-Maruyama (EM) method to study properties of the numerical solutions under the local Lipschitz condition plus Khasminskii-type condition. Finally, we justify that the truncated EM approximate solution can be used within a Monte Carlo scheme for numerical valuations of some financial instruments such as options and bonds.