A distributed control scheme of microgrids in energy internet and its multi-site implementation

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Wang, Yu and Nguyen, Tung Lam and Syed, Mazheruddin Hussain and Xu, Yan and Van Hoa, Nguyen and Guillo-Sansano, Efren and Burt, Graeme and Tran, Quoc Tuan and Caire, Raphael (2021) A distributed control scheme of microgrids in energy internet and its multi-site implementation. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 17 (2). pp. 1141-1153. ISSN 1551-3203 (https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2020.2976830)

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Abstract

Internet-of-Things concepts are evolving the power systems to the Energy Internet paradigm. Microgrids (MGs), as the basic element in an Energy Internet, are expected to be controlled in a cooperative and flexible manner. This article proposes a novel distributed control scheme for multiagent systems (MASs) governed MGs in future Energy Internet. The control objectives are frequency/voltage restoration and proportional power sharing. The proposed control scheme considers both intra- and inter-MASs interactions, which offers group plug-and-play capability of distributed generators. The stability and communication delay issues in the control framework are analysed. A multisite implementation framework is presented to explain the agent architecture as well as data exchange in local area networks and the cloud server. Then a cyber hardware-in-the-loop experiment is conducted to validate the proposed control method with multisite implementation. The experimental results prove the effectiveness and application potentials of the proposed approach.

ORCID iDs

Wang, Yu, Nguyen, Tung Lam, Syed, Mazheruddin Hussain ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3147-0817, Xu, Yan, Van Hoa, Nguyen, Guillo-Sansano, Efren ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2773-4157, Burt, Graeme ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0315-5919, Tran, Quoc Tuan and Caire, Raphael;
  • Item type:Article
    ID code:71650
    Dates:
    Date
    Event
    February 2021
    Published
    27 February 2020
    Published Online
    22 February 2020
    Accepted
    Notes:© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
    Subjects:Technology > Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
    Department:Faculty of Engineering > Electronic and Electrical Engineering
    Depositing user: Pure Administrator
    Date deposited:03 Mar 2020 16:42
    Last modified:21 Dec 2024 01:20
    URI:https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/71650
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