Numerical optimisation of laser assisted friction stir welding of structural steel
Ahmad, Bilal and Galloway, Alexander and Toumpis, Athanasios (2019) Numerical optimisation of laser assisted friction stir welding of structural steel. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 24 (6). pp. 548-558. ISSN 1362-1718 (https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1570682)
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Abstract
Significant progress has been made on the implementation of friction stir welding (FSW) in the industry for aluminium alloys. However, steel FSW and other high-temperature alloys is still the subject of considerable research, mainly because of the short life and high cost of the FSW tool. Different auxiliary energies have been considered as a means of optimising the FSW process and reducing the forces on the tool during the plunge and traverse stages, but numerical studies on steel are particularly limited. Building on the state-of-art, laser-assisted steel FSW has been numerically developed and analysed as a viable process amendment. Laser-assisted FSW increased the traverse speed up to 1500 mm min −1, significantly higher than conventional steel FSW. The application of laser assistance with a distance of 20 mm from the rotating tool reduced the reaction force on the tool probe tip up to 55% when compared to standard FSW.
ORCID iDs
Ahmad, Bilal


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Item type: Article ID code: 66591 Dates: DateEvent5 June 2019Published23 January 2019Published Online12 January 2019AcceptedKeywords: laser-assisted friction stir welding, finite element modelling, coupled Eulerian Lagrangian, DH36, flash formation, temperature distribution, Mechanical engineering and machinery, Metals and Alloys, Mechanical Engineering Subjects: Technology > Mechanical engineering and machinery Department: Faculty of Engineering > Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 16 Jan 2019 11:15 Last modified: 21 Mar 2023 02:26 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/66591