Continuous total spontaneous resolution
Steendam, René R.E. and Ter Horst, Joop H. (2017) Continuous total spontaneous resolution. Crystal Growth and Design, 17 (8). pp. 4428-4436. ISSN 1528-7483 (https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.7b00761)
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Abstract
We achieved chiral symmetry breaking through continuous crystallizations, which enables the continuous industrial production of chirally pure crystals. For this, a novel recycling platform that mimics a continuous cooling crystallization process with a hot concentrated feed and an outflow of cold suspension was developed and tested. A virtually enantiopure steady-state was realized by seeding a clear supersaturated achiral solution with enantiopure seed crystals at the start of the experiment. Seeding with the enantiopure form ensured that fragments of the seeded form were continuously created through secondary nucleation. Below the metastable zone limit, the product continued to consist of crystals of the same handedness as the seeded form provided that long residence times were applied in combination with sufficiently high feed concentrations. Short residence times in combination with low feed concentrations led to fouling-induced formation of both chiral forms and a decrease in the product's enantiomeric excess. Overall these results demonstrate the feasibility of continuous total spontaneous resolution of chiral pharmaceutical products in an industrial setting. This continuous manufacturing approach provides many benefits including ease of operation, consistent product quality, and a high degree of process control.
ORCID iDs
Steendam, René R.E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3363-4160 and Ter Horst, Joop H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0118-2160;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 61664 Dates: DateEvent2 August 2017Published3 July 2017Published Online28 June 2017AcceptedNotes: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Crystal Growth and Design, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.7b00761 Subjects: Science > Chemistry Department: Faculty of Science > Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 30 Aug 2017 08:59 Last modified: 11 Nov 2024 11:46 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/61664