A critical account of a 'creeping neo-abolitionism' : regulating prostitution in England and Wales
Scoular, Jane and Carline, Anna (2014) A critical account of a 'creeping neo-abolitionism' : regulating prostitution in England and Wales. Criminology and Criminal Justice, 14 (5). pp. 608-626. ISSN 1748-8958 (https://doi.org/10.1177/1748895814543534)
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Abstract
An increasingly dominant neo-abolitionist perspective on the issue of prostitution is currently taking hold across Europe. Pioneered in Sweden, this approach considers prostitution as inherently oppressive and seeks to tackle the dynamics of supply and demand by criminalizing purchasers and offering support to sellers who are regarded as victims. Against recent calls from both the European Parliament and an All Party Parliamentary Group on prostitution to universalize this model, we urge caution against moving any further in this direction. Our argument is informed, not only by critical accounts of the ‘Nordic model’, but also by emerging research which highlights the negative effects of recent criminal and ‘therapeutic’ interventions in England and Wales that have already attempted to reduce the demand and supply of commercial sex: the strict liability offence of paying for sexual services of a prostitute subject to exploitation and Engagement and Support Orders (ESOs) for on-street sex workers. We offer both normative insights and draw upon the findings of the first empirical study of ESOs, in order to highlight the problems that emerge when the complexities of commercial sexual exchange are reduced into a binary of ‘victims and victimizers’ to be saved or corrected by criminal justice sanctioned initiatives. In conclusion, we argue for a more productive use of the criminal law that complements rather than eclipses the wider social justice concerns in this arena.
ORCID iDs
Scoular, Jane ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-6494 and Carline, Anna;-
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Item type: Article ID code: 52868 Dates: DateEvent1 November 2014Published20 October 2014Published Online16 June 2014AcceptedNotes: Copyright © 2014 SAGE Publications Subjects: Law Department: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (HaSS) > Strathclyde Law School > Law Depositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 06 May 2015 08:33 Last modified: 01 Sep 2024 16:24 Related URLs: URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/52868