Monitoring environmental cleanliness on two surgical wards

Dancer, S.J. and White, L.F. and Robertson, C. (2008) Monitoring environmental cleanliness on two surgical wards. International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 18 (5). pp. 357-364. ISSN 0960-3123

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    Abstract

    Ten hand-touch sites were screened weekly on two surgical wards over two consecutive six-month periods. The results were analysed using hygiene standards, which specify 1) an aerobic colony count (ACC) >2.5cfu/cm2, and 2) presence of coagulase-positive staphylococci, as hygiene failures. Sites most often failing the standards were beds and hoist (64%: 33 of 52 weeks), bedside lockers (62%: 32 of 52) and overbed tables (44%: 23 of 52). Methicillin-susceptible/resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA/MRSA) were more often recovered from lockers, overbed tables and beds. Recovery of MSSA/MRSA at any site was significantly associated with an ACC>2.5cfu/cm2 from that site (p=0.001; OR: 3.35 (95% CI 1.79, 6.28)). In addition, total ACC's>2.5cfu/cm2 each week were significantly associated with weekly bed occupancies >95% (p=0.0004; OR: 2.94 (95% CI 1.44, 6.02)). Higher microbial growth levels from hand-touch sites reflect weekly bed occupancies and indicate a risk for both resistant and susceptible S.aureus. These organisms are more likely to be recovered from near-patient sites on the ward.

    • Item type:Article
      ID code:15064
      Dates:
      Date
      Event
      October 2008
      Published
      Keywords:hospital cleaning, clinical environment, staphylococci, hospital-acquired infection, surgical ward, running head, monitoring environmental cleanliness, Mathematics, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Pollution, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      Subjects:Science > Mathematics
      Department:Faculty of Science > Mathematics and Statistics
      Depositing user: Mrs Ann Lynch
      Date deposited:22 Jan 2010 15:51
      Last modified:23 Sep 2021 03:42
      URI:https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/15064
    CORE (COnnecting REpositories)