Evaluation of delay time in PMU prototypes for hardware-in-the-loop testing

Frigo, Guglielmo and Feng, Zhiwang and Seferi, Yljon and Burt, Graeme; (2025) Evaluation of delay time in PMU prototypes for hardware-in-the-loop testing. In: 2025 IEEE 15th International Workshop on Applied Measurements for Power Systems (AMPS). IEEE International Workshop on Applied Measurements for Power Systems (AMPS) . IEEE, ROM, pp. 1-6. ISBN 978-1-6654-7765-9 (https://doi.org/10.1109/AMPS66841.2025.11219909)

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Abstract

In power system control, the responsiveness of the measurement infrastructure can be assessed by means of several metrics. Technical specifications and product standards have introduced performance metrics such as delay time, which should account for the time necessary to react to a sudden change in the input signal. On the other hand, the trustworthiness of the measurement result should be evaluated also during abnormal conditions. In this paper, we consider two different implementations of a PMU prototype, and we assess its responsiveness in terms of two metrics: delay time and trustworthiness. To this end, we characterized the two PMU implementations by means of extensive simulated and hardware-in-the-loop tests. The preliminary results confirm that the combination of delay time and trustworthiness metrics represent a valuable input for setting up more robust and effective control routines.

ORCID iDs

Frigo, Guglielmo, Feng, Zhiwang ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5612-0050, Seferi, Yljon ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4082-1949 and Burt, Graeme ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0315-5919;