On the evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties of type 316 austenitic stainless steel during ingot to billet conversion process
Paquette, Arthur and Rahimi, Salah and Violatos, Ioannis and Langlois, Laurent and Dumont, Christian and Blaizot, Jérôme and Rosochowska, Malgorzata and Bigot, Régis (2021) On the evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties of type 316 austenitic stainless steel during ingot to billet conversion process. In: 24th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, 2021-04-14 - 2021-04-16, Digital Event. (https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.929)
Preview |
Text.
Filename: Paquette_etal_ESA_2021_On_the_evolution_of_microstructure_and_mechanical_properties_of_type_316.pdf
Accepted Author Manuscript Download (1MB)| Preview |
Abstract
Manufacturing high value components involves complex and non-linear thermo-mechanical processes to obtain optimum combination of microstructure and mechanical properties required for the final part. Among these, the ingot-to-billet conversion process, involving forging operations of upsetting and cogging, are critical to refine the as-cast coarse, elongated, and dendritic microstructure. In this study, the first stage of the ingot-to-billet conversion process has been investigated in type 316 austenitic stainless steel, aiming to propose a novel methodology for the characterisation of the as-cast material behaviour. Hot upsetting tests were carried out on cylindrical samples taken out from an industrial-scale ingot. The resulted microstructures were analysed, using advanced image analysis method, for the fraction and distribution of the recrystallised grains, highlighting the strong dependency of recrystallisation behaviour on the initial microstructure of the as-cast material. Using a finite element (FE) model considering the anisotropic behaviour of the material, originated from the preferential grain growth during casting, the deformation of the samples were predicted with a good accuracy. The results demonstrate the importance of considering the anisotropic plastic properties in the FE models to effectively predict the as-cast material deformation, shape and thus the thermo-mechanical characteristics applied during forging.
-
-
Item type: Conference or Workshop Item(Paper) ID code: 77323 Dates: DateEvent14 April 2021Published30 March 2021Published Online5 February 2021AcceptedSubjects: Technology > Manufactures
Technology > Mechanical engineering and machineryDepartment: Faculty of Engineering > Design, Manufacture and Engineering Management > National Manufacturing Institute Scotland
Faculty of Engineering > Design, Manufacture and Engineering ManagementDepositing user: Pure Administrator Date deposited: 09 Aug 2021 13:05 Last modified: 05 Aug 2024 00:35 URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/77323