Municipal solid waste management in Kazakhstan : astana and almaty case studies

Inglezakis, Vassilis J. and Moustakas, Konstantinos and Khamitovac, Gulzhan and Tokmurzin, Diyar and Rakhmatulina, Ramilyam and Serik, Bota and Abikak, Yerkezhan and Poulopoulos, Stavros G.; Klemes, Jiri Jaromir and Liew, Peng Yen and Ho, Wai Shin and Lim, Jeng Shiun, eds. (2017) Municipal solid waste management in Kazakhstan : astana and almaty case studies. In: Chemical Engineering Transactions. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC, pp. 565-570. ISBN 9788895608471 (https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1756095)

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Abstract

The present paper provides an overview of the Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) management in Kazakhstan and focuses in more detail on two major cities, Astana, the new capital and Almaty, the former capital of the country. Legislation, current management policy, facilities and infrastructure, as well as typical solid waste quantity and composition are presented and analysed in detail in the light of the recently approved long-Term waste management plan. The analysis is supported by the implementation of a Decision Support Tool (DSS), which provides insights in waste management needs and supports comparison and ranking of Integrated Waste Management (IWMP) alternatives. Finally, a certain IWMP plan is proposed, which could be used as a basis for further detailed feasibility studies.