Bioactive metabolites from the endophytic fungus stemphylium globuliferum isolated from mentha pulegium
Debbab, Adbessamad and Aly, Amal H. and Edrada-Ebel, RuAngelie and Wray, Victor and Muller, Werner E.G. and Totzke, Frank and Zirrgiebel, Ute and Schachtele, Christoph and Kubbutat, Michael H.G. and Lin, Wenhan and Mosaddak, Mahjouba and Hakikj, Adbelhak and Proksch, Peter and Ebel, Rainer (2009) Bioactive metabolites from the endophytic fungus stemphylium globuliferum isolated from mentha pulegium. Journal of Natural Products, 72 (4). pp. 626-631. ISSN 0163-3864 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np8004997)
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The endophytic fungus Stemphylium globuliferum was isolated from stem tissues of the Moroccan medicinal plant Mentha pulegium. Extracts of the fungus, which was grown on solid rice medium, exhibited considerable cytotoxicity when tested in vitro against L5178Y cells. Chemical investigation yielded five new secondary metabolites, alterporriol G (4) and its atropisomer alterporriol H (5), altersolanol K (11), altersolanol L (12), stemphypyrone (13), and the known compounds 6-O-methylalaternin (1), macrosporin (2), altersolanol A (3), alterporriol E (6), alterporriol D (7), alterporriol A (8), alterporriol B (9), and altersolanol J (10). The structures were determined on the basis of one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Among the alterporriol-type anthranoid dimers, the mixture of alterporriols G and H (4/5) exhibited considerable cytotoxicity against L5178Y cells with an EC50 value of 2.7 μg/mL, whereas the other congeners showed only modest activity. The compounds were also tested for kinase inhibitory activity in an assay involving 24 different kinases. Compounds 1, 2, 3, and the mixture of 4 and 5 were the most potent inhibitors, displaying EC50 values between 0.64 and 1.4 μg/mL toward individual kinases.
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Item type: Article ID code: 13257 Dates: DateEventMarch 2009PublishedSubjects: Medicine > Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Medicine > Pharmacy and materia medica
Science > MicrobiologyDepartment: Faculty of Science > Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences Depositing user: Ms Ann Barker-Myles Date deposited: 13 Oct 2009 14:31 Last modified: 22 Nov 2024 18:10 URI: https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/id/eprint/13257